{"id":12516,"date":"2022-04-25T14:19:45","date_gmt":"2022-04-25T14:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/?page_id=12516"},"modified":"2024-09-18T09:05:12","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T09:05:12","slug":"background","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/pt\/background\/","title":{"rendered":"Hist\u00f3rico"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>
A hist\u00f3ria do Parque Nacional de Banhine reflete a migra\u00e7\u00e3o de pessoas ao longo de s\u00e9culos, com uma presen\u00e7a inicial de povos bosqu\u00edmanos e, mais tarde, de povos falantes de bantu e comerciantes \u00e1rabes. Durante o per\u00edodo colonial portugu\u00eas, a \u00e1rea era conhecida pela sua grande ca\u00e7a, que tendia a atingir o auge na esta\u00e7\u00e3o seca, quando a \u00e1gua era escassa.\n

\n\nBanhine era frequentemente referido como o \"Serengeti de Mo\u00e7ambique\" devido ao grande n\u00famero de zebras, gnus e palancas que ocupavam as suas vastas plan\u00edcies. No entanto, desde o in\u00edcio da d\u00e9cada de 1960, a captura de esp\u00e9cimes como a palanca negra e a palanca vermelha para zool\u00f3gicos internacionais, a ca\u00e7a comercial e, mais recentemente, a ca\u00e7a de subsist\u00eancia e a limitada capacidade de gest\u00e3o reduziram o n\u00famero e a distribui\u00e7\u00e3o da vida selvagem.\n

\n\nO parque foi estabelecido em 1973 para a conserva\u00e7\u00e3o da fauna e flora do ambiente de savana semi-\u00e1rida e, principalmente, para a prote\u00e7\u00e3o de avestruzes e girafas.\n

\n\nThe Park was established in 1973 for conservation of semi-arid savannah environment fauna and flora and primarily for the protection of ostrich and giraffe. In 2013 the Park boundaries were re-aligned to exclude certain communities out of the core protected area.
\nO parque enfrentou desafios durante seus primeiros anos devido ao financiamento limitado, e s\u00f3 nos \u00faltimos anos, com o apoio financeiro, foi poss\u00edvel come\u00e7ar a reconstruir suas funda\u00e7\u00f5es.\n <\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The history of Banhine National Park reflects the migration of people over centuries, with an early presence of Bushman and later Bantu speaking people and Arabic traders. During the Portuguese colonial period the area was known for its big game and hunting which tended to peak in the dry season when water was scarce. Banhine … Continue reading Hist\u00f3rico<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12516","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12516"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14225,"href":"https:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12516\/revisions\/14225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/parquebanhine.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}